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Know your audience: Why assessing AI-readiness is crucial before company-wide AI training

Before launching AI training across your organization, it's critical to understand employees' expertise, confidence levels, and specific needs.

A diverse team is working around a conference table.A diverse team is working around a conference table.

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Insights from Ellen Raim, Founder of People MatterWe focus more on solving than preventing People problems.

Generative AI is transforming the workplace. But before launching AI training across your organization, it's critical to understand employees' expertise, confidence levels, and specific needs. A thoughtful approach ensures training is relevant, effective, and aligned with business goals.

Ensuring relevance and engagement

Employees have different levels of AI knowledge. A one-size-fits-all training program may disengage experts while overwhelming beginners. Understanding confidence levels allows companies to tailor training, reducing anxiety and building competence gradually. When content aligns with employees' roles, they see its relevance to their daily work, increasing motivation to learn.

Closing skill gaps efficiently

A pre-assessment helps pinpoint knowledge gaps, allowing training to focus on what employees truly need. Without this step, organizations risk covering unnecessary basics or skipping critical foundational concepts. Employees may also have misconceptions or fears about AI that need to be addressed to create a productive learning environment.

Aligning with business goals

AI training should support strategic objectives, such as improving productivity, enhancing decision-making or automating routine tasks. Understanding employees' needs ensures training isn't a disconnected initiative but a driver of meaningful AI adoption.

Optimizing learning methods

Different employees require different learning formats. Those with low AI confidence may benefit from interactive, live training with expert instructors. More advanced employees might need hands-on, project-based learning rather than general AI overviews. A mix of self-paced modules, live workshops, and peer discussions can create a more effective learning experience.

Driving adoption and behavior change

AI training isn’t just about knowledge transfer—it’s about fostering a mindset shift. Employees who lack confidence in AI may resist new tools unless training builds trust and demonstrates clear benefits. Addressing fears, such as job displacement concerns, helps organizations incorporate reassurance and ethical discussions into training.

Maximizing ROI on training investment

A well-targeted training program prevents wasted resources on irrelevant content. Employees quickly gain practical skills, leading to faster AI adoption and measurable business impact.

How to assess AI readiness before training

  • Surveys & self-assessments: Gauge employees’ AI knowledge, comfort levels, and learning preferences.
  • Interviews & focus groups: Gain deeper insights into concerns, expectations, and role-specific needs.
  • Skills mapping: Identify AI-related competencies required for different job functions and compare them to current employee capabilities.

By gathering this information, companies can ensure training is relevant, engaging, and impactful—leading to better AI adoption and business success.

Broader and Strategic HR considerations for AI training

From a Chief People Officer or CHRO perspective, AI training extends beyond learning and skill development — it directly impacts workforce strategy, talent retention and company culture. Here’s why assessing AI readiness is vital:

Ensuring AI training aligns with workforce strategy

AI skills are becoming essential across roles. Training should be part of a broader upskilling and reskilling strategy. Understanding current capabilities allows HR leaders to design career pathways that integrate AI skills, ensuring employees see a future with the company. AI training can also support succession planning by identifying high-potential employees who can lead AI-driven initiatives.

Strengthening employee trust and psychological safety

Rapid AI adoption can create job displacement fears, impacting engagement and morale. HR leaders must proactively address these concerns to foster a culture of trust. Framing AI training as a career growth opportunity—rather than a replacement threat—is key. Understanding employees’ mindsets beforehand helps shape messaging that reassures and motivates.

Psychological safety is also crucial. Employees need an environment where they feel comfortable asking questions, experimenting and adopting AI tools without fear of failure.

Fostering an inclusive and equitable learning experience

AI training should be accessible and inclusive, regardless of employees' backgrounds or prior AI exposure. Different departments, demographics, and digital fluency levels require tailored approaches to avoid widening skill gaps. An equitable strategy ensures that all employees—not just the tech-savvy—can build AI capabilities and stay competitive.

Enhancing change management and organizational readiness

AI adoption is as much a cultural shift as a technological one. Assessing readiness upfront enables HR leaders to develop a structured change management strategy. Understanding confidence levels and concerns helps inform leadership communications, manager training, and reinforcement strategies that drive AI adoption. A well-planned rollout ensures smoother AI integration into daily workflows.

Measuring impact and continuous improvement

Gathering baseline data on employees' AI knowledge and attitudes allows HR teams to track progress and measure training effectiveness. Ongoing feedback loops ensure AI learning evolves with employees’ needs, keeping pace with technological advancements and business goals.

By demonstrating clear impact—such as increased productivity, better decision-making, and higher engagement—HR leaders can secure executive buy-in for continued AI learning investments.

AI training isn't just a skills initiative

AI training is a critical driver of long-term business success, employee engagement and workforce transformation. Understanding employees' AI expertise, confidence levels, and needs before training ensures that learning is strategic, inclusive, and impactful. By taking a thoughtful, data-driven approach, organizations can maximize adoption, build trust, and prepare employees for the AI-driven future.

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