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How to create an employee engagement survey that works

An employee engagement survey should gather valuable insights into various aspects of the workplace.

We're looking at the hands of two people reviewing engagement survey data on a table.We're looking at the hands of two people reviewing engagement survey data on a table.

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Insights from Ellen Raim, Founder of People MatterWe focus more on solving than preventing People problems.

Objective of an employee engagement survey

The primary objective of an employee engagement survey is to measure and understand the levels of engagement and satisfaction among employees. An employee engagement survey should gather valuable insights into various aspects of the workplace, including job satisfaction, work environment, leadership, professional development, work/life balance and employee recognition. By collecting this data, organizations can:

  1. Identify strengths and weaknesses: Understand what the company is doing well and where improvements are needed. This helps identify areas that contribute to high employee satisfaction and areas that may be causing dissatisfaction or disengagement.
  2. Enhance employee experience: Gain insights into employees' perceptions and experiences, enabling the organization to make informed decisions that improve the overall work environment and culture. This can lead to higher levels of employee satisfaction and retention.
  3. Drive organizational change: Use the feedback to develop and implement targeted action plans to address specific issues raised by employees. This ensures that changes are relevant and impactful, leading to a more engaged and motivated workforce.
  4. Foster open communication: Show employees their opinions and experiences are valued. An employee engagement survey (and the actions taken after) can enhance trust and transparency within the organization, encouraging a culture of open communication and continuous improvement.
  5. Support leadership development: Provide leaders with feedback on their effectiveness and approachability, helping them understand their impact on employee engagement and identify personal and professional growth areas.
  6. Measure progress over time: Track changes in employee engagement levels to assess the effectiveness of implemented initiatives and make necessary adjustments. This helps ensure continuous improvement and maintains a positive work environment.

Importance of asking the right questions in the right way

Preparing the right questions for an employee engagement survey is crucial for obtaining insightful and actionable feedback. The way questions are framed significantly impacts the quality of responses and the overall effectiveness of the survey. Here’s why asking the right questions in the right way is essential:

  1. Clarity + precision: Clear and precise questions prevent misunderstandings and help ensure employees know exactly what is being asked. This reduces ambiguity and leads to more accurate and reliable responses.
  2. Relevance: Tailoring questions to address specific areas of interest or concern makes the survey results relevant and valuable. Generic questions miss critical issues unique to your organization or industry, leading to less actionable data.
  3. Balanced question formats: Quantitative and qualitative questions provide a comprehensive view of employee sentiments. Quantitative questions like Likert scales allow for easy comparison and trend analysis, while qualitative questions offer deeper insights into employees' thoughts and experiences.
  4. Engagement + participation: Well-crafted questions that are easy to understand and answer can boost survey participation rates. Employees who find the questions relevant and meaningful are more likely to engage thoughtfully with the survey.
  5. Actionable insights: Specific, targeted questions help pinpoint areas needing improvement. For example, asking about satisfaction with professional development opportunities can directly inform your L&D strategy and training program. Vague or broad questions may result in generic feedback that is harder to act upon.
  6. Anonymity + honesty: Questions that assure employees of anonymity and emphasize the importance of honest feedback can encourage more candid responses. This is crucial for obtaining truthful insights into leadership effectiveness or work environment issues.
  7. Consistency for comparison: Consistent question formats allow for comparison over time, enabling organizations to track progress and measure the impact of changes implemented based on previous surveys. This helps identify trends and make informed decisions.
  8. Inclusive language: Using inclusive language helps all employees feel represented and respected. This can increase the likelihood of participation from diverse groups within the organization, providing a more comprehensive view of employee engagement.

Sample employee engagement survey questions

Below is a categorized list of questions with defined objectives and sample questions in different formats:

Job satisfaction

Objective: Understand overall employee satisfaction with their roles and responsibilities.

Sample questions:

  • Quantitative: "On a scale of 1 to 10, how satisfied are you with your current job role?"
  • Qualitative: "What aspects of your job do you enjoy the most and why?"
  • Mixed: "Rate your satisfaction with your job responsibilities. Please explain your rating."

Work environment

Objective: Gauge employee perceptions of the physical and psychological work environment.

Sample questions:

  • Quantitative: "How comfortable do you feel in your work environment? (1-10)"
  • Qualitative: "What improvements would you suggest for our work environment?"
  • Mixed: "Do you feel your workspace supports your ability to do your job effectively? Please elaborate."

Leadership + management

Objective: Assess the effectiveness and approachability of leadership.

Sample questions:

  • Quantitative: "How would you rate the leadership in our organization? (1-10)"
  • Qualitative: "Can you provide an example of how leadership has positively impacted your work experience?"
  • Mixed: "Do you feel supported by your manager? Please explain your answer."

Professional development

Objective: Evaluate opportunities for career growth and development within the company.

Sample questions:

  • Sample questions: "How satisfied are you with the professional development opportunities provided? (1-10)"
  • Sample questions: "What additional training or development programs would you like to see offered?"
  • Sample questions: "Do you feel there is a clear path for career advancement in our organization? Please provide details."

Work/life balance

Objective: Understand how well employees are balancing their work and personal lives.

Sample questions:

  • Sample questions: "How would you rate your work/life balance? (1-10)"
  • Sample questions: "What changes could the organization make to help you achieve a better work/life balance?"
  • Sample questions: "Do you feel that your workload is manageable? Please explain your answer."

Employee recognition

Objective: Determine the effectiveness of the company’s recognition programs.

Sample questions:

  • Quantitative: "How often do you feel recognized for your contributions at work? (1-10)"
  • Qualitative: "Can you describe a time when you felt particularly recognized and valued?"
  • Mixed: "Do you think our recognition programs are effective? Why or why not?"

Sample communications to announce an employee engagement survey

Effective communication is critical to ensuring high participation rates and meaningful responses in your employee engagement survey. The following sample communications will help you announce the study, remind employees to participate and express gratitude for their feedback.

Pre-survey announcement email

Subject: Get Ready to Share Your Thoughts – Employee Engagement Survey Coming Soon!

Hi [Employee Name],

We’re excited to announce that our annual Employee Engagement Survey will launch on [Date]. This is your chance to share your thoughts and help us make [Company Name] an even better place to work.

Your feedback is invaluable to us, and we are committed to taking action based on your insights. The survey will cover job satisfaction, work environment, leadership, professional development, work/life balance and employee recognition.

Look for the survey link in your inbox. It’s completely anonymous and will take about 10 minutes to complete.

Thank you in advance for your participation!

Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]

Survey launch email

Subject: Your Voice Matters – Take the Employee Engagement Survey Today!

Hi [Employee Name],

Our Employee Engagement Survey is now live! Your feedback is crucial in helping us understand what we’re doing well and where we can improve.

[Survey Link]

The anonymous survey should take about 10 minutes to complete. We encourage you to be honest in your responses.

Thank you for your time and valuable input!

Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]

Survey reminder email

Subject: Reminder: Employee Engagement Survey Closes Soon!

Hi [Employee Name],

This is just a friendly reminder that our Employee Engagement Survey will close on [Date]. If you haven’t had a chance to complete it yet, please take a few minutes to share your thoughts.

[Survey Link]

Your feedback is essential in helping us create a better workplace for everyone.

Thank you!

Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]

Post-survey thank you email

Subject: Thank You for Your Feedback!

Hi [Employee Name],

Thank you to everyone who participated in our Employee Engagement Survey. Your insights are invaluable, and we appreciate your honesty and time.

We’re reviewing the responses and will share the essential findings and action plan soon.

Thank you for helping us make [Company Name] a great place to work!

Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]

Sharing employee engagement survey results + action plans

Once the survey results are in, it’s essential to share the findings with employees — both the positive feedback and areas needing improvement. Transparency fosters trust and shows employees that their voices are heard. Present the key insights in a clear and concise manner, highlighting strengths and acknowledging challenges.

Develop and present a detailed action plan to address the issues raised. An employee engagement plan should include specific steps, timelines and responsible parties to ensure accountability. Regularly update employees on the progress of these initiatives, demonstrating your commitment to creating a better workplace based on their feedback. This continuous loop of feedback and action enhances engagement and builds a stronger, more collaborative organizational culture.

Take action today

Investing in your people starts with understanding their needs and experiences through effective employee engagement surveys. Gathering valuable feedback can create a more engaging and satisfying workplace. Ready to take the next step?

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